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解决微信公众号网页授权只能设置一个回调域名的问题 

使用场景:

一个公众号(服务号),下面部署了多个项目,每个项目都部署在不一样的服务器上面,多个域名。

需求:

XX工作室公众号:  电商首页、微信订购两个项目部署

页面代码:get-weixin-code.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>微信登录</title>
</head>

<body>
    <script>
        var GWC = {
            version: '1.1.1',
            urlParams: {},
            appendParams: function(url, params) {
                if (params) {
                    var baseWithSearch = url.split('#')[0];
                    var hash = url.split('#')[1];
                    for (var key in params) {
                        var attrValue = params[key];
                        if (attrValue !== undefined) {
                            var newParam = key + "=" + attrValue;
                            if (baseWithSearch.indexOf('?') > 0) {
                                var oldParamReg = new RegExp('^' + key + '=[-%.!~*\'\(\)\\w]*', 'g');
                                if (oldParamReg.test(baseWithSearch)) {
                                    baseWithSearch = baseWithSearch.replace(oldParamReg, newParam);
                                } else {
                                    baseWithSearch += "&" + newParam;
                                }
                            } else {
                                baseWithSearch += "?" + newParam;
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    if (hash) {
                        url = baseWithSearch + '#' + hash;
                    } else {
                        url = baseWithSearch;
                    }
                }
                return url;
            },
            getUrlParams: function() {
                var pairs = location.search.substring(1).split('&');
                for (var i = 0; i < pairs.length; i++) {
                    var pos = pairs[i].indexOf('=');
                    if (pos === -1) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    GWC.urlParams[pairs[i].substring(0, pos)] = decodeURIComponent(pairs[i].substring(pos + 1));
                }
            },
            doRedirect: function() {
                var code = GWC.urlParams['code'];
                var appId = GWC.urlParams['appid'];
                var scope = GWC.urlParams['scope'] || 'snsapi_base';
                var state = GWC.urlParams['state'];
                var redirectUri;

                if (!code) {
                    //第一步,没有拿到code,跳转至微信授权页面获取code
                    redirectUri = GWC.appendParams('https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize#wechat_redirect', {
                        'appid': appId,
                        'redirect_uri': encodeURIComponent(location.href),
                        'response_type': 'code',
                        'scope': scope,
                        'state': state,
                    });
                } else {
                    //第二步,从微信授权页面跳转回来,已经获取到了code,再次跳转到实际所需页面
                    redirectUri = GWC.appendParams(GWC.urlParams['redirect_uri'], {
                        'code': code,
                        'state': state
                    });
                }

                location.href = redirectUri;
            }
        };

        GWC.getUrlParams();
        GWC.doRedirect();
    </script>
</body>

</html>


使用方法

  1. 部署get-weixin-code.html至你的微信授权回调域名的目录下
  2. 使用方式类似于直接通过微信回调的方式,只是将回调地址改成了get-weixin-code.html所在的地址,另外省去了response_type参数(因为它只能为code)以及#wechat_redirect(它是固定的),它们会在get-weixin-code.html里面自己加上
  3. get-weixin-code.html页面从微信那里拿到code之后会重新跳转回redirect_uri里面填写的url,并且在url后面带上codestate

详细示例

  1. 前往微信公众平台->接口权限->网页授权获取用户基本信息->修改,填写授权回调页面域名,例如www.abc.com
  2. www.abc.com域名下部署get-weixin-code.html,不一定是根目录,例如:http://www.abc.com/xxx/get-weixin-code.html
  3. 假设你的http://www.xyz.com/hello-world.html这个页面需要获取微信授权,那么你应该使用以下地址来获取授权:http://www.abc.com/xxx/get-weixin-code.html?appid=XXXX&scope=snsapi_base&state=hello-world&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xyz.com%2Fhello-world.html
  4. 这样最终就会跳转到这样一个地址:http://www.xyz.com/hello-world.html?code=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&state=hello-world,从而你就拿到了授权code以及自定义的state参数了

eg:

公众号回调地址:wxcsh.edsl.com.cn

项目地址:wxcs78.edsl.com.cn

通过loginByWeixin.do接口可以取到对应公众号的code,从而获取openId

http://wxcsh.edsl.com.cn/get-weixin-code.html?appid=wxa63f33a8579fdf36&scope=snsapi_base&state=hello-world&redirect_uri=http://wxcs78.edsl.com.cn/user/loginByWeixin.do

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